Hoisting 
        the Jolly Roger Over Your Hard Drive
      Attacking Software Piracy at the source
      By Jim Bray
      Computer software 
        makers seem to have chosen some pretty strange ways to combat piracy.
      Manufacturers claim 
        that software piracy costs them billions, so I can understand why theyd 
        be upset. Yet as I was installing some software the other day, something 
        I do all the time in my line of work, it hit home just how silly and counterproductive 
        some of these anti-piracy methods are.
      The application I 
        was unleashing onto my hard drive was one for which you have to type in 
        an interminable and confusing ID code. Youve probably seen them 
        yourself  long combinations of numbers and letters you have to enter 
        into a little onscreen box during the setup program, and if you dont 
        key it in exactly as written (in tiny little print that makes your eyes 
        hurt) you have to start all over again from scratch.
      What a waste of time, 
        and what a needless bother for the law-abiding people who actually spend 
        their after-tax dollars on the software!
      Im willing to 
        bet it doesnt do much to fight piracy, either.
      After all, these codes 
        are usually printed right on the CD-ROMs case, so when you lend 
        the disc to aunt Mabel, the code goes with it.
      Duh!
      Even if the code isnt 
        printed on the case, its probably on a card or inside the manual, 
        so its simple enough to write it down and pass it along with the 
        disc.
      Duh again!
      I certainly cant 
        blame software companies for trying to fight these modern day Blackbeards. 
        Its their intellectual property and their livelihoods that are being 
        ripped off, and I know exactly how they feel. I get upset when people 
        copy my scribbled rantings, too, and for exactly the same reasons.
      I often wonder, however, 
        if these companies have ever thought to ask themselves why people 
        pirate software.
      Im sure some 
        of its the work of organized groups out to make a few quick megabucks 
        off the backs of honest developers, though Ive never run across 
        it personally, but Im willing to bet that most software  whether 
        it be computer or audio/video  are copied because consumers cant 
        justify paying the retail price.
      Look at Microsoft 
        Office as an example. Office  and its competition  are really 
        must have productivity applications and are worth their weight 
        in, well, silicon. If you cant afford a suite like Office you can 
        get by with stripped down applications like Microsoft Works, but you lose 
        a lot of features and your files may not be compatible with what your 
        friends, neighbors, and co-workers are using.
      Yet even the basic 
        version of Office costs hundreds of dollars  and probably has many, 
        many features the ordinary consumer or office user will never use in a 
        million years. So youre stuck between a stripped down suite that 
        may not be enough  or is incompatible  and an application 
        thats so powerful its like going after a mosquito with an 
        elephant gun.
      Many applications 
        dont even give you much in the way of owners manuals any more, 
        the printing of which was always one of the major production costs. The 
        tutorials or other help files they deign to include are often 
        on the CDs now, and CDs cost virtually nothing to stamp out 
        compared with the cost of a book.
      I realize that Research 
        & Development is a huge investment and that companies need to make 
        this back. I dont begrudge their profits, either, because thats 
        why anyone goes into business in the first place. Nor am I advocating 
        piracy: I dont want these companies to stop sending me all the nifty 
        stuff with which I get to play!
      I wonder, however, 
        how many more copies of an application like Microsoft Office would be 
        sold if they went for, say, fifty bucks a pop. Especially if theyre 
        going to hit you up to buy a brand new version a year or so down the road 
        anyway!
      Or how many more millions 
        of copies of the latest hit CD would be sold if you could pick it up for 
        $7.99?
      Some thrillseekers 
        would probably pirate anyway, but I have a feeling many more people would 
        buy the straight goods if it didnt cost them a pound of flesh.
      So listen up, manufacturers. 
        Maybe if you give your consumers a break, youll reap the benefits. 
       
      Jim Bray's technology columns are distributed by the TechnoFILE and Mochila Syndicates. Copyright Jim Bray.